Things Familiar and Less Familiar(algebra)

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Things Familiar and Less Familiar(algebra)

Let S be a set having an operation ∗ that assigns an element an x b of S for any a, b  ∈  S. Let us assume that the following two rules hold:  If a, b are any objects in S, then an x b  =  a. If a, b are any objects in S, then a x b  =  b x a . Show that S can have at most one object.

awitiotiz Answered question September 19, 2022
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Let S be a set having an operation * which assigns an element a*b of S for any a, b, elementof S.

Let us assume that the following two rules hold
(i) If a, b are any objects in S, then a*b = a
(ii) If a, b are any objects in S, then a*b = b*a

Take two elements a and b∈S. We have the following equalities due to the hypotheses:
a=a∗b=b∗a=b.
So a=b,
Since a and b where arbitrary we conclude S has at most one element.

awitiotiz Answered question September 19, 2022